🎯 Pool Handicap Calculator
Turn two skill ratings into a fair race — the stronger player goes the full distance while the weaker player's target scales down, so an uneven match-up stays competitive.
⚖️ Even Up an Uneven Match
🎯 Fair race
How the handicap is set
A lopsided match is no fun for either player. Handicapping fixes that by giving the two players different race targets: the favourite still races the full distance you choose, while the underdog only needs a share of that, scaled by how far apart the two skill ratings are.
The result is shown as each player's race-to number and the spot — the games on the wire — between them. It is a proportional rule of thumb to start a friendly or league match on fair terms, not an official rating system; tune the base race and ratings until the match feels balanced.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
How does a pool handicap work?
Rather than both players racing to the same number of games, the stronger player has to win more games to take the match. Handicapping evens the odds so a weaker player has a real chance, which keeps league and money matches competitive and fun for both sides.
How is the handicap calculated here?
You give each player a skill rating from 1 (raw beginner) to 10 (pro/shortstop). The stronger player races the full base distance you set; the weaker player's target is scaled down in proportion to the ratio of the two ratings, then rounded and floored at one game. The difference between the two targets is the spot, or 'games on the wire'.
What is a skill rating?
It is any consistent 1–10 measure of ability — your read of the two players, a league speed number reduced to a 10-point scale, or a rough self-assessment. What matters is that the two numbers are on the same scale, because the handicap depends only on the ratio between them.
What are 'games on the wire'?
Games on the wire are games the weaker player starts the match already credited with, so they need to win fewer games at the table. If the spot is three, the weaker player effectively begins the race three games ahead. This calculator expresses it as two different race targets, which is the same idea stated the other way round.